Earthquakes occur all over the world but there are places where they happen more often. 80% of the world’s earthquakes happen around the Pacific Ocean—near the east coast of Asia and the west coast of America. Plates are continuously moving over the mantle (middle part of Earth) at different speeds and in different directions. There are seven major plates on Earth and earthquakes typically occur at the boundaries where plates meet. Why do so many earthquakes originate in this region? The crust is made up of rigid sections, known as tectonic plates. Earthquakes, volcanic activity, mountain-building, and oceanic trench formation occur along plate boundaries in zones that may be anything from a few kilometres to a few hundred kilometres wide. Deep earthquakes can happen only where there is solid rock hundreds of kilometers below the surface. That only occurs at convergent boundaries, where plates are sometimes pushed deep beneath the surface and into the mantle. Big earthquakes can be found where plates meet. Yeah, we will not live to see that happen. Plate tectonics. To watch a simulated fly-by along New Zealand's plate boundary check out this video . Scientists are actually expecting this to happen, but you do not need to worry, it will not happen fast. Earthquakes in the curcum-Pacific seismic belt include the M9.5 Great Chilean Earthquake [Valdivia Earthquake] … Earthquakes in these subduction zones are caused by slip between plates and rupture within plates. Earth is not a perfect sphere being more like an ellpsoid of rotation which means as plates move from polar through equatorial regions stresses are created, some of which can be relieved by earthquakes. Who knows where humanity will be by that time, or if we will even exist. They expect the plate tectonics to stop in about 1.45 billion years from now. Big earthquakes can be found where plates meet. The belt exists along boundaries of tectonic plates, where plates of mostly oceanic crust are sinking (or subducting) beneath another plate.

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